Sayonara Pluto, Happy To See You Go

By Angsuman Chakraborty, Gaea News Network
Monday, August 28, 2006

PlutoI am happy to see Pluto demoted from planet status. Pluto is not only smaller and much less massive than any other planet but it is even less than 0.2 lunar mass. It is also smaller and less massive than seven moons: Ganymede, Titan, Callisto, Io, Earth’s Moon, Europa and Triton.

If Pluto could be a planet why not our moon? At last justice has been done at a planetary scale and Pluto downgraded to its proper position, muhuhahaha.

kuiper belt
Frankly, I couldn’t care less. I fail to see what this brouhaha is about. If it was upto me Pluto & Ceres would simply be classified as yet another celestial body like asteroids in Kuiper belt. Mass should definitely be a critera to determine planetiness (my word) of any celestial body (size does matter here). Otherwise you could throw some junk (truckloads of peticide coke perhaps?) into a planetary orbit around the sun and ask for planet status, no?

The current definition of planet is less ambiguous. The International Astronomical Union has defined planet as a celestial body that:

  1. is in orbit around a star or stellar remnants;
  2. has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a hydrostatic equilibrium (nearly round) shape;
  3. is not massive enough to initiate thermonuclear fusion of deuterium in its core; and,
  4. has cleared the neighbourhood around its orbit.

The nomenclature of “Dwarf planet” is compromise to satisfy scientists whose ego has been seriously ruffled by this demotion. It doesn’t make much sense. On the other hand “has cleared the neighbourhood around its orbit” clause doesn’t make much sense either. In conclusion I think IAU has taken a step in the right direction.
Disclaimer: IANAA

Filed under: Headline News, Science

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Discussion
April 1, 2009: 12:36 am

Don’t say goodbye to planet Pluto just yet. Only four percent of the IAU voted on the demotion, and most are not planetary scientists. Their decision was immediately rejected by hundreds of professional astronomers led by Dr. Alan Stern, Principal Investigator of NASA’s New Horizons mission to Pluto.

There is a significant feature you are ignoring that separates planets from asteroids. Planets are large enough so that their own self gravity pulls them into a round shape, a state known as hydrostatic equilibrium. This is not true of asteorids. The term dwarf planet is fine for small planets like Pluto and Ceres, but the IAU statement that dwarf planets aren’t planets at all makes absolutely no sense. Neither does the requirement for an object to “clear its orbit.” If that is applied literally, all planets in our solar system could be excluded as none has fully cleared its orbital field of asteroids, and Neptune has not cleared its orbit of Pluto.

That is why many scientists and lay people are working behind the scenes to overturn the demotion while others are ignoring it altogether.

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